• Analysis of a Tubular Torsionally Resonating Viscosity–Density Sensor 

      Brunner, Daniel; Goodbread, Joe; Hausler, Klaus; Kumar, Sunil; Boiger, Gernot; Khawaja, Hassan (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-05-27)
      This paper discusses a state-of-the-art inline tubular sensor that can measure the viscosity–density (ρη) of a passing fluid. In this study, experiments and numerical modelling were performed to develop a deeper understanding of the tubular sensor. Experimental results were compared with an analytical model of the torsional resonator. Good agreement was found at low viscosities, although the numerical ...
    • An applied investigation of viscosity–density fluid sensors based on torsional resonators 

      Brunner, Daniel (Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2020-12-04)
      Real-time viscosity and density measurements give insight into the status of many chemical and biochemical processes and allow for automated controls. In many applications, sensors that enable the real-time measurements of fluid properties use resonant elements. Such sensors measure induced changes in the element’s resonance frequency and damping that can be related to the fluid properties. These ...
    • CFD modelling of pressure and shear rate in torsionally vibrating structures using ANSYS CFX and COMSOL Multiphysics 

      Brunner, Daniel; Khawaja, Hassan; Moatamedi, Mojtaba; Boiger, Gernot (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018)
      This paper discusses numerical methodologies to simulate micro vibrations on a nontrivial torsionally oscillating structure. The torsional structure is the tip of a viscosity-density sensor using micro vibrations to measure the fluid properties. A 2D transient simulation of the fluid domain surrounding the tip of the sensor has been conducted in ANSYS CFX and COMSOL Multiphysics software. ANSYS CFX ...
    • FSI of viscosity measuring mechanical resonators: theoretical and experimental analysis 

      Brunner, Daniel; Hausler, Klaus; Kumar, Sunil; Boiger, Gernot; Khawaja, Hassan; Moatamedi, Mojtaba (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2017-12)
      Measuring viscosity online in processes is crucial to maintaining the quality of many chemical and biological processes. The damping induced by the liquid around the resonator is used to determine the viscosity of the liquids. Typical viscosity sensors are probe style and obstruct the piping system, disturbing the flow and creating a potential source of contamination in critical processes. The ...
    • Intermittent electron density and temperature fluctuations and associated fluxes in the Alcator C-Mod scrape-off layer 

      Kube, Ralph; Garcia, Odd Erik; Theodorsen, Audun; Brunner, Daniel; Kuang, Adam; LaBombard, Brian; Terry, James L. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-04-10)
      The Alcator C-Mod mirror Langmuir probe system has been used to sample data time series of fluctuating plasma parameters in the outboard mid-plane far scrape-off layer. We present a statistical analysis of one second long time series of electron density, temperature, radial electric drift velocity and the corresponding particle and electron heat fluxes. These are sampled during stationary plasma ...
    • Stochastic modeling of scrape-off layer fluctuations 

      Kube, Ralph; Theodorsen, Audun; Garcia, Odd Erik; Brunner, Daniel; Kuang, Adam; LaBombard, Brian; Terry, James L. (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2017-08-24)
      1. Stochastic model of data time series <br> 2. Comparison to experimental measurements